We're going to talk about ADA compliance and how ResNexus can help you stay ADA friendly online.
What is ADA Compliance?ADA compliance has been a buzzword in the industry for quite a while. ADA stands for the
American with Disabilities Act, and it's a civil rights law that was enacted in the early 1990s to protect individuals with disabilities from discrimination.
In 2010, ADA was updated to include website accessibility, which is mainly what we're going to be talking about today.
In recent years, they've added new requirements for websites and online content as well, so I'm going to cover a bit of that today as well.
How does ADA compliance affect my business?The law applies to many aspects of your business, some of which are building codes for renovations, parking, employment and your website.
The
Wall Street Journal reported on February 17, 2019 that many businesses are being hit with lawsuits regarding their websites not being ADA compliant. It went on to report that "the number of website access lawsuits filed in federal court reached 2,250 in 2018, almost three times the 814 that were filed in 2017."
Most of the lawsuits have been filed in Florida and California. The majority of complaints revolve around visibility for visibility impaied people who are unable to read the website details out loud. In 2010, the U.S. Department of Justice said that it would create website access guidelines, and then delayed the rulemaking; it has yet to make any definitive rules on that.
The clearest set of guidelines from the DOJ came in an
August 2016 case, in which the DOJ ruled that the University of California, Berkeley should use WCAG or web content accessibility guidelines as the standard for accessibility.
Currently, all government websites are required to follow the
WCAG AA requirements.
As of February 2019, there aren't any official set of requirements for non-government websites from Congress or the DOJ. So ADA is a little left to interpretation based on that.
What are the WCAG AA Guidelines?- Perceivable content - not invisible to all senses
- Operable content and interface - interface can't require interaction that a user can't perform
- Understandable - users must be able to understand the information as well as a required operation from the user
- Robust - content must be robust enough that it can be interpreted reliably from a wide variety of user agents, including assistive technologies